Vol. 10, No 1, 2012 pp. 51 - 62
DOI 10.2298/FUPCT1201051R
UDC 542.745.1
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF OPERATING AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF ADSORPTION FILTER PROTOTYPE
Miomir Raos*, Ljiljana Živković, Amelija Đorđević, Jasmina Radosavljević, Emina Mihajlović
Faculty of Occupational Safety in Niš, University of Niš, Čarnojevića 10A, 18 000 Niš, Serbia
E-mail: miomir.raos@znrfak.znrfak.ni.ac.rs
Abstract.The aim of the paper is an examination of flow-thermal, operating and dynamic properties (velocities of gas mixture, flows, pressure drops, temperature, humidity, chemical pollutants tests, and efficiency) and performance of the adsorption filter prototype in the filter-ventilation system. The paper presents the results of the experimental research conducted on the original apparatus in the laboratory for air quality management at the Faculty of Occupational Safety in Niš. The examination of flow-thermal, operating and dynamic parameters of the observed filter prototype was carried out on an experimental ventilation setup with a variable flow rate of gas mixture. Experimental data were registered with appropriate measuring equipment, which helped us obtain a picture of the behavior of the adsorption filter prototype compared to simulated parameters of the gas mixture. By measuring and data acquisition, we reached the assumptions for identifying the observed process, and thus the possibility of modeling and controlling process parameters.
Key words: air purification, ventilation, adsorption filter
EKSPERIMENTALNO ISTRAŽIVANJE RADNIH I DINAMIČKIH KARAKTERISTIKA PROTOTIPA ADSORPCIONOG FILTRA
Cilj rada predstavlja istraživanje strujno-termičkih, radnih i dinamičkih parametara (brzine gasne smeše, protoka, padova pritiska, temperatura, vlažnosti, koncentracija test hemijskih zagađujućih supsatnci, stepena korisnosti) i karakteristika prototipa adsorpcionog filtra u filtro-ventilacionom sistemu. U radu su izloženi rezultati dela eksperimentalnih istraživanja sprovedenih na originalnoj aparaturi u okviru Laboratorije za upravljanje kvalitetom vazduha na Fakultetu zaštite na radu u Nišu. Ispitivanje strujno termičkih, radnih i dinamičkih parametara posmatranog prototipa adsorpcionog filtra vršeno je na eksperimentalnoj aparaturi sa promenjivim protokom gasne smeše. Eksperimentalni podaci registrovani su odgovarajućom merno akvizicionom opremom čime je dobijena slika o ponašanju prototipa adsorpcionog filtra u odnosu na simulirane parametre gasne smeše. Merenjem i akvizicijom ostvaruju se pretpostavke za identifikaciju posmatranog procesa, a time i mogućnost modeliranja i upravljanja parametrima procesa.
Ključne reči: ventilacija, prečišćavanje vazduha, adsorpcioni filter