Vol.2, No 1, 1999
pp. 53-60
UDC 624.072.2:519.6(045)
SECOND ORDER ANALYSIS OF SPACE BEAM STRUCTURES
Marina Mijalković
Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture,
Niš, Beogradska 14, Niš, YU
Abstract. The subject of this paper is the
analysis and design of space beam structures based on second-order theory
using "exact" strain method. The advantage of this procedure over the "simplified"
strain method is in including the influence of axial forces in the
members on deformations of the structure, which is significant for some
types of structures, such as: multistory frames, arches, suspension structures,
etc.
On the basis of theoretical consideration presented
in this paper, the general program for PC has been developed. The program
is intended for static analysis – the determination of nodal displacements
and member forces of all types of space structures, as well as plane structures,
which consist of members subjected to various external load. The first
order analysis, as a spatial case of second order analysis is contained,
too.
Using this program one suspension bridge was
analyzed in the paper.
PRILOG PRORAČUNU KONSTRUKCIJA
PRIMENOM TEORIJE DRUGOG REDA
Predmet ovog rada je analiza i proračun uticaja kod
prostornih linijskih nosača po linearizovanoj Teoriji drugog reda po tačnoj
metodi deformacije. Prednost ovog postupka u odnosu na približnu metodu
deformacije je što obuhvata i uticaj normalnih sila na deformaciju sistema,
koji je značajan kod nekih konstrukcija kao što su višespratni ramovi,
lukovi, lančani sistemi i dr.
Na bazi teorijskih razmatranja prikazanih u radu
razvijen je jedan generalni program za proračun statičkih i deformacijskih
veličina po linearizovanoj teoriji drugog reda svih tipova linijskih nosača
u prostoru, kao i u ravni. Uključena je i teorija prvog reda, kao specijalni
slučaj teorije drugog reda.
U radu je analiziran primer lančanog mosta koji
je primenom ovog programa obrađen.