Vol.1, No 5, 2000 pp. 109 - 112
UDC 582.824
THE IMPORTANCE AND ADVANTAGES
OF THE BIOTECHNOLOGICAL METHODS
FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ANTIBIOTICS
AND FOR THE DISCOVERY OF NEW STRUCTURES
Andrija Šmelcerović1, Siniša Djordjević2
1Chemical Industry 'Nevena', Djordja
Stamenkovića b.b., 16000 Leskovac, Yugoslavia
2Faculty of Technology, Bulevar Oslobodjenja
124, 16000 Leskovac, Yugoslavia
Abstract. Today, antibiotics belong to the most profusely used medications
both in human and veterinary medicine. For the production of the antibiotics,
as well as for the discovery of new structures, biotechnological procedures
compete with synthetic ones. The choice of the optimum procedure is complex
and due attention must be given to the ecological aspect.
Key words: biotechnology, antibiotics, production, new structures
ZNAČAJ I PREDNOSTI BIOTEHNOLOŠKIH POSTUPAKA
ZA PROIZVODNJU ANTIBIOTIKA
I PRONALAŽENJE NOVIH STRUKTURA
Antibiotici spadaju danas u terapeutska sredstva koja se najčešće primenjuju
u humanoj i veterinarskoj medicini. Za proizvodnju antibiotika, kao i za
pronalaženje novih struktura, međusobno konkurišu biotehnološki i sintetički
postupci. Izbor optimalnog postupka je kompleksne prirode, a značajna pažnja
mora da se posveti ekološkom aspektu.
Ključne reči: biotehnologija, antibiotici, proizvodnja, nove
strukture
