Vol.2, No 2, 2000 pp. 97 - 100
UDC 635.74+581.135.5]:616.98

ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF ESSENTIAL OIL
OF SAGE FROM SERBIA
D. Miladinović1, Lj. Miladinović2
1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine,  B. Tasković 81, 18000 Niš, Yugoslavia
2High school "B. Stanković", Voždova 27, 18000 Niš, Yugoslavia

Abstract. The water-destilled essential oil of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) grown in Serbia was analyzed by GC/MS. The major constituents of oil were alpha-thujone (24,88%), camphor (16,03%) and 1,8-cineole (9,79%). The essential oil (2% and 1% in ethylene glycol) from the sage leaves was found to be active against Bacillus subtilis S, Staphylococcus aureus 6538, Escerichia coli 95, Salmonella enteritidis and Aspergillus niger.
Key words:  Salvia officinalis; Sage; Essential oil; Antimicrobial activity; alpha-thujone.

ANTIMIKROBNA AKTIVNOST ETARSKOG ULJA
ŽALFIJE IZ SRBIJE
Ispitivana je antimikrobna aktivnost etarskog ulja izolovanog iz lista žalfije (Salvia officinalis L.) sa lokaliteta Sićevačka klisura u poređenju sa njegovim hemijskim sastavom. Najzastupljenije komponente etraskog ulja su: alfa-tujon (24,88%), kamfor (16,03%) i 1,8-cineol (9,79%). Etarsko ulje je ispoljilo antimikrobnu aktivnost na: Bacillus subtilis S, Staphylococcus aureus 6538, Escerichia coli 95, Salmonella enteritidis and Aspergillus niger.