Vol.1, No 10, 2003 pp. 1407- 1414
UDC 519.852:621.18

OPTIMIZATION OF A STEAM BOILER
USING BY LINEAR PROGRAMMING METHOD
Snežana Dragićević1, Milorad Bojić2
1 University of Kragujevac, Technical Faculty Čačak, Serbia and Montenegro
2 University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Serbia and Montenegro
E-mail: snezad@tfc.kg.ac.yu

Abstract. As energy and equipment costs increase, an efficient steam system becomes more important in the overall economics of processing plant. A linear programming model for the optimization of a steam boiler is presented in this paper. We have developed a mathematical model for analyzing the performance of total cost of a steam boiler. The optimal solution in the model is the size of heat exchangers of a steam boiler which is characterized by the lowest total costs, which consist of investment cost and cost of coal for ten years. Investigations show that total costs might maximally save up to 30%.
Key words: Steam Boiler, Optimization, Linear Programming

OPTIMIZACIJA PARNOG KOTLA
PRIMENOM LINEARNOG PROGRAMIRANJA
U uslovima rasta cena energije i opreme energetskih sistema optimalan rad sistema postaje veoma bitan. U radu je prikazana optimizacija parnog kotla primenom metode linearnog programiranja. Realizovan je matematički model i analizirani su ukupni troškovi korišćenja parnog kotla. Rezultati optimizacije parnog kotla su veličine njegovih grejnih površina za koje su ukupni troškovi, koji se sastoje od investicionih troškova i troškova korišćenja goriva za period od 10 godina, minimalni. Isptivanja su pokazala da se ukupni troškovi mogu smanjiti do 30%.