Vol.1, No 7, 2000 pp. 887 - 891
UDC 621.962   621.744.52

THE BOUNDARY VALUES OF THE PUNCH DIAMETER
IN THE TECHNOLOGY OF THE OPENING MANUFACTURE BY PUNCHING
Jelena Vukićević Milovanović, Predrag Janković
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Beogradska 14, 18000 Niš

Abstract. In the technology of the opening manufacture by punching there is a boundary value of the punch diameters that classifies the punches into normal and thin ones. In this way two domains in which various tool designs and in which the material splitting processes are clearly separated.
Instead of the empirical determination of the boundary diameter, the paper starts from a relative ratio between the sheet thickness and the opening diameter as well as from the mechanical properties of the material of both the tool and the workpiece in order to present the procedure for determining the boundary diameter based on the current knowledge in this field.
Key words: Punching, Thin Punch, Plasticity Technologies, Sheet, Tool

GRANIČNA VREDNOST PREČNIKA PROBOJCA
U TEHNOLOGIJAMA IZRADE OTVORA PROBIJANJEM
U tehnologi izrade otvora probijanjem postoji granična vrednost prečnika probojca koja ih deli na normalne i tanke probojce. Time se razgraničavaju dva područja u kojima su različita konstruktivna rešenja alata i u kojima se razlikuju procesi razdvajanja materijala.
U radu se umesto empirijskog odredjivanja graničnog prečnika - polazeći od relativnog odnosa debljine lima i prečnika otvora, kao i meaničkih svojstava materijala alata  i obradka kao relevantnih uticajnih faktora - prezentira postupak odrejdivanja graničnog prečnika zasnovan na današnjim saznanjima u ovoj oblasti.
Ključne reči: Probijanje, tanki probojac, tehnologije plastičnosti, lim, alat.