Vol.5, No 1, 1998 pp. 50 - 53
UDC: 618.81
NEW METHOD FOR DYEING OF ELASTIC TISSUES: MODIFICATION OF VERHOEFF'S METHOD
Slavoljub Petrović, Mirjana Abramović
Institute of Histology and Embryology and Institute of Medical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Niš Yugoslavia

Summary. The classical methods for dyeing of elastica in the light microscopy understand the differentiation of the stain from tissue without accomplishing the selective removing of the stain from the elastic tissue surrounding. By our modification or Verhoeff's method in which the concentration of iron (III) - chloride combined with 1% water solution of iodine in potassium-iodide (1:1) is lessened, the successful dyeing of elastica is accomplished. The differentiation of the sedimentous excess of Fe-hematein by iron (III) - chloride usually used is successfully replaced by 0,5 % water solution of Bismark Brown Y diazo dye in acetate buffer (2:1). The suggested diazo dye in acid solution shows a great affinity to environment and amli to elastic tissue differentiating indirectly the exessive Fe-hematein from the surrounding of elastic tissues. The time of contrasting is not strictly determined because there is no danger of rinsing the stain out of the elastic tissues and lamellas. The elastica dyed by our modified method shows a greater number of tissues and lamellas, it is more noticeable and its appearance reflects their real width, length and net.
Key words: Elastic tissue, hystochemical identification

NOVA METODA ZA BOJENJE ELASTIČNIH VLAKANA
MODIFIKOVANOM VERHOEFF-OVOM METODOM

Klasične metode za bojenje elastike, u svetlosnoj mikroskopiji, podrazumevaju diferencijaciju boje sa tkiva pri čemu se ne može postići selektivno odstranjivanje boje isključivo sa okoline elastičnih vlakana. Našom modifikacijom Verhoeff-ovog postupka u kome je smanjena koncentracija gvožđe (III)-hlorida u kombinaciji sa 1% vodenim rastvorom joda u kalijum-jodidu (1:1) postignuto je uspešno bojenje elastike. Diferencijacija viška istaloženog Fe-hemateina pomoću gvožđa (III)-hlorida koja se rutinski koristi uspešno je zamenjena 0.5% vodenim rastvorom diazo boje Bismark Brown Y u acetatnom puferu (2:1). Predložena diazo boja u kiselom rastvoru pokazuje veliki afinitet za okolinu a amli za elastična vlakna pri čemu se na posredan način vrši diferencijacija viška Fe hemateina sa okoline elastičnih vlakana. Vreme kontrastiranja nije strogo određeno, jer ne postoji opasnost od ispiranja boje sa elastičnih vlakana i lamela. Obojena elastika prema našem modifikovanom postupku ispoljava veći broj vlakana i lamela, uočljivija je a njen izgled odslikava njihovu stvarnu širinu, dužinu i umreženost.
Ključne reči: Elastična vlakna, histohemijska identifikacija