Vol.1, No 5, 1998
pp. 593-596
UDC 627.8.034.9(045)
SAFETY PROVISIONS AGAINST PIPING FOR SELOVA
DAM
Veljko Marković1, Ćirić Miodrag2,
Jelena Marković1
1 University of Niš, Faculty of Civil
Engineering
2 V.P. Selova, Kuršumlija
Abstract. Selova dam is clay core rockfill
dam a total height of 71.00 m. In the longitudinal profile the valley
is nonsymmetrical, with the left bank very slow and right bank relatively
steep. The reduction in vertical stress has been computed for Selova dam
to control the potential for hydraulic fracturing. The analyses, both on
2D and 3D finite element models have shown that the safety coefficient
against core cracks is to be increased and consequently additional provisions
were included into design: a interception filter zone and large semipervious
tranzition zone between the core and the downstream shell as a second measure
defensive line. The F.E. analysis has also pointed out a small amount of
load transfer from shoulder to the core due to the settlement and little
pore pressure build due to the free draining shoulders.
MERE SIGURNOSTI PROTIV FILTRACIONE EROZIJE
KOD BRANE SELOVA
Brana Selova je kamena brana sa glinenim jezgrom
ukupne visine 71.00 m. U poprečnom preseku dolina je nesimetrična, pri
čemu je leva obala sa blagim nagibom, dok je desna relativno strma. Redukcija
vertikalnih napona je sračunata kod brane Selova u cilju razjašnjenja mogućnosti
pojave hidrauličkog sloma. Analize, kako 2D tako i 3D modeli sa konačnim
elementima, su pokazale da koeficijent sigurnosti protiv sloma treba
povećati i saglasno tome uključeno je dopunsko osiguranje u projekat:
zaštitna filterska zona i velika polupropusna zona između jezgra
i nizvodne kosine kao druga odbrambena mera. Anlize sa konačnim elementima
takođe pokazuju da postoji mali prenos sila sa bokova na jezgro tokom sleganja
i malo povećanje pornog pritiska u jezgru.