Vol.9, No 3, 2011 pp. 433 - 441
UDC 728.3:725.87:697.329=111
DOI: 10.2298/FUACE1103433G
APPLICATION OF SOLAR ROOF SHALLOW POOL AT INDIVIDUAL RESIDENTAL BUILDINGS
Dragan J. Gavrilović
University of Kosovska Mitrovica, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Department of Architecture, Serbia
E-mail: gavrilovicd@ni.ac.rs
The paper discusses the possibility of applying shallow roof pools of water on the basis of passive solar water capture functioning as thermal batteries and thermal "regulators" in a "hot - cold" mode with individual residential buildings. With this application, the utilization of the existing functionality of the building roof area would improve and open up the possibility of achieving better overall bio-climate individual object. By using this system, a flat roof impassable "terrace" takes on a new, additional energy function, which proves the ability to reduce overall energy consumption of total conventional seasonal heating and cooling consumption of a building. Supporting of this intention, the paper gives a variant solution of an easily prefabricated reinforced concrete roof system of shallow water pool that works on the principle of passive solar energy capture.
Key words: solar architecture, roof shallow pool, water pool, thermal battery, prefabricated roof pool.
PRIMENA SOLARNOG KROVNOG PLITKOG BAZENA KOD INDIVIDUALNIH STAMBENIH OBJEKATA
U radu se razmatra mogućnost aplikativne primene krovnih plitkih vodenih bazena na bazi pasivnog solarnog zhvata u funkciji vodenog termo akumulatora i termo "regulatora" u sistemu "toplo-hladnog" režima kod individualnih stambenih objekata. Ovakvom primenom, unapredila bi se postojeća funkcionalnost iskorišćenja krovne površine objekta i otvorila mogućnost u ostvarenju boljeg sveukupnog bioklimata individualnog objekta. Primenom ovog sistema, ravna krovna neprohodna "terasa" dobija novu, dodatnu energetsku funkciju, kojom se ostvaruje mogućnost u smanjenju ukupne sezonske konvencionalne potrošnje energije za grejanje i hlađenje jednog objekta. Kao prilog ovoj intenciji, u radu se daje prikaz jednog varijantnog rešenja lako montažnog armirano betonskog sistema krovnog plitkog vodenog bazena koji funkcioniše na principu pasivnog zahvata solarne energije.
Ključne reči: solarna arhitektura, krovni plitki bazen,vodeni bazen, termo akumulator, montažni krovni bazen