Vol.8, No 4, 2010 pp. 395 - 401
UDC 72+728+72.03(497.11)(045)=111
DOI: 10.2298/FUACE1004395K
URBAN MATRIX FORMATION MODELS IN THE MODERNE STYLE ARCHITECTURE IN NIŠ
Aleksandar Keković, Marjan Petrović
University of Niš, The Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Serbia
E-mail: kekovic.aleksandar@gmail.com
This paper analyses contribution of architecture of structures to the quality urban matrix of a building or group of buildings in an environment. It can be considered a special town planning task, and the final results and successfulness of design is judged by the time and people. The time distance of almost one century since the first Moderne style buildings occurred in our parts, and some eighty years since the first such buildings were constructed in Nis, constitute a sufficiently long historical period for producing of an objective and good quality analysis of the contribution and impact of this style of architecture on the creation of urban matrix of Nis, that is, to express an opinion whether the Moderne style architecture in Nis succeeded in blending with the inherited structure of the city and create new urban values and referential city ambiance.
Key words: Moderne style in Niš, urban matrix, models.
MODELI FORMIRANJA URBANE MATRICE U ARHITEKTURI MODERNE NIŠA
U ovom radu se sagledava doprinos arhitekture objekata kvalitetnom stvaranju urbane matrice nekog objekta ili grupacije objekata u nekoj sredini; može se smatrati posebnim urbanističko-projektantskim zadatkom, a o konačnim rezultatima i uspešnosti datih rešenja sude vreme i ljudi. Vremenska distanca od gotovo jednog veka od pojave prvih objekata Moderne na našim prostorima i osamdesetak godina od izgradnje prvih objekata Modernističkog pokreta u Nišu, predstavljaju dovoljno dug istorijski period da se izvrši objektivna i kvalitetna analiza njihovog doprinosa i uticaja koji je ovaj pravac u arhitekturi izvršio na stvaranje urbane matrice Niša, odnosno da se da određeni sud da li je arhitektura Moderne u Nišu uspela da se svojim rešenjima uklopi u nasleđenu strukturu grada i stvori nove urbane vrednosti i reperne gradske ambijente.
Ključne reči: moderni stil u Nišu, urbana matrica, modeli