Vol. 4, No 2, 2006
pp. 85 - 89
UDC 725.4(045)=20
CIVIL ENGINEERING PROJECTS REALIZATION
MANAGEMENT
Slobodan Mirković
University of Niš, Faculty of Civil Engineering
and Architecture, Serbia
Abstract. The paper treats the management
of the realization of civil engineering projects or civil engineering buildings
construction management, as a complex dynamic process, which entails a
large number of strategic and operative decisions which are important for
an efficient, cost effective, and economic construction. The management
process execution is not possible without the functions such as planning,
organizing, coordination and control. Planning, as the initial function,
important for the forecast of the future events, tasks and goals, is rendered
much simpler by the application of computers and software packages. Such
software packages facilitate the integral management, planning, realization,
as well as control of the course of realization of civil engineering projects,
that is the entire course of civil engineering buildings construction.
The most frequent programs in this application are the Scheduler, Prima
Vera and Project. The experience acquired in the application of these software
packages has shown that the best results in civil engineering have been
attained by the software package PROJECT 2003.
Key words: Project, software packages,
management process, organization project and building technology.
UPRAVLJANJE REALIZACIJOM GRAĐEVINSKIH
PROJEKATA
U radu se upravljanje realizacijom građevinskih projekata
ili upravljanje izgradnjom građevinskih objekata, posmatra kao složeni
dinamički proces, vezan za donošenje velikog broja strategijskih i operativnih
odluka od značaja za efikasno, racionalno i ekonomično građenje. Ostvarivanje
procesa upravljanja nije moguće bez funkcija kao što su planiranje, organizovanje,
koordinacija i kontrola. Planiranje kao inicijalna funkcija, od značaja
za sagledavanje budućih događaja, zadataka i ciljeva, mnogostruko se olakšava
primenom računara i računarskih paketa. Ovakvi računarski ili programski
paketi omogućavaju integralno upravljanje, planiranje, realizaciju, ali
i kontrolu toka realizacije građevinskih projekata, odnosno toka izgradnje
građevinskih objekata. Od brojnih programskih paketa na računarskom tržištu,
najveću primenu imaju Scheduler, Prima Vera i Project. Iskustva stečena
u primeni ovih programskih paketa su pokazala da su najbolji rezultati
u građevinarstvu postignuti programskim paketom Project 2003.