Vol.2, No 2, 2000 pp. 149-157
UDC 625.712:65.012(045)

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DECISION MODELS IN TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
Milorad Zlatanović, Dima Trajković
Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Niš

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Abstract. Decision models in traffic management have not been paid due attention, which brought about the degradation and attrition of the existing traffic network and enormously increased the expenses of the users.
The paper deals with: The Models for the anticipation of the change of traffic roads conditions; the traffic roads user expenses models with the classification and the importance of the users' expenses and pointing out to the development of the user expenses model with the special focus on the fuel consumption and pneumatics wearing out. At the end, the paper treats the economic decision models in the traffic management systems and states the significance of optimization in these systems.
Key words: Traffic ways, management, models, decision.

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MODELI ODLUČIVANJA
U UPRAVLJANJU SAOBRAĆAJNICAMA Modelima odlučivanja u upravljanja saobraćajnicama nije se posvećivala potrebna pažnja, što je dovelo do degradacije i propadanja postojeće saobraćajne mreže i enormno povećanih troškova korisnika.
U radu se obrađuju: Modeli za predviđanje promene stanja saobraćajnica; Modeli troškova korisnika saobraćajnica sa klasifikacijom i značajem troškova korisnika i ukazivanje na razvoj modela troškova korisnika sa posebnim osvrtom na potrošnju goriva i potrošnju pneumatika. Na kraju se obrađuju Modeli ekonomskog odlučivanja u sistemima upravljanja saobraćajnicama i ukazuje na značaj optimizacije u ovim sistemima.
Ključne reči: Saobraćajnice, upravljanje, modeli, odlučivanje.